[HI-FOOTSTEPS] Hi-Statewide Co. Bios (Green)
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Wed Sep 9 14:21:02 CDT 2009
Statewide County HI Archives Biographies.....Green, William Lowthian September 13, 1819 - December 7, 1890
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File contributed for use in USGenWeb Archives by:
J. Orr orr at hawaii.com September 9, 2009, 2:19 pm
Source: The Story of Hawaii and Its Builders. Published by Honolulu Star Bulletin, Ltd., Territory of Hawaii, 1925
Author: Edited by George F. Nellist
WILLIAM LOWTHIAN GREEN, Statesman and Merchant. A career which proves the
adage, Truth is stranger than fiction, is outlined in the interesting life
story of the late Hon. William Lowthian Green, who, after high adventure in
both South and North America, came to Hawaii as a common sailor, broken in
health and fortune, and became a commercial power and one of the most
distinguished statesmen of the Hawaiian Monarchy.
The eldest son of Joseph and Mary (Childs) Green, born in Doughty Street,
London, England, on Sept. 13, 1819, Mr. Greens childhood was spent in the
north of England and he was educated in private schools of Liverpool and at
King Williams College, Isle of Man. Early in life he went to South America in
connection with his fathers business and while there crossed the Andes and
Cordilleras on horseback, a notable feat in those days.
After a few years he returned to England and about the year 1844 conceived
and executed the idea of engaging in the South American Atlantic coastwise
trade with a power-driven ship. His craft, the Flecha, was the first screw
steamer to reach the Atlantic coast of South America, but he was ahead of the
times and the venture proved financially unsuccessful. Later, he joined the
throng of adventurous spirits who rushed to California following the discovery
of gold there in 1849.
Mr. Greens health failed after some time in the goldfields and in 1850 he
determined to go to China, but being without means he shipped before the mast
on a vessel bound for the Orient. The ship called at Honolulu, and Mr. Green,
unable to withstand the hardships of a sailors life, and having letters to
prominent residents of Honolulu, presented his credentials and was very kindly
received by Robert Cheshire Janion, who gave him employment with Starkey,
Janion & Co., a leading business house and predecessor of the present
important firm of Theo H. Davies & Co.
A few years later Mr. Green was admitted to partnership and the firm name
became Janion, Green & Co. During this period Mr. Green took a leading part in
establishing the Honolulu Iron Works. Some years later the partnership of
Janion and Green was dissolved and Mr. Green entered business on his own
account.
In Jan., 1862, Mr. Green married Anna, the eldest daughter of Dr. Robert
McKibben of Honolulu, by whom he had two children, a daughter, Mary E. G. (now
Mrs. J. N. A. Williams), and a son who died in infancy.
Mr. Green was prominent in official, civic and social life, was for a time
acting British Commissioner and Consul General, President of the Chamber of
Commerce of Honolulu and one of the founders of the British (now Pacific)
Club, probably the oldest organization of its kind in the United States west
of the Missouri River.
Mr. Green was greatly interested in and worked whole heartedly for the
Reciprocity Treaty with the United States. He was a member of the Kings Privy
Council in 1874; Minister of Foreign Affairs from Feb. 18, 1874, to Dec. 5,
1876. It was during this period that the long drawn out negotiations with the
United States culminated in the Treaty of Reciprocity which was signed by King
Kalakaua, and countersigned by W. L. Green, as Minister of Foreign Affairs, on
June 17, 1876. Mr. Green was a member of the Board of Immigration; Minister of
the Interior ad interim May 28 to Oct. 31, 1874. He was President of the Board
of Health, Commissioner of the Resources of the Kingdom, 1876, Minister of
Foreign Affairs, Sept. 22, 1880, to May 20, 1882, and was again called to the
Kings Ministry, at a critical time from July 1, 1887, to July 22, 1899, when
he retired from office on account of physical disability and a general
breakdown, and died at his residence in Honolulu, Dec. 7, 1890, at the age of
71, mourned by all who knew him.
Mr. Green is best known abroad as a geologist, having made a special study
of volcanoes and volcanic phenomena. His published volumes, The Vestiges of
the Molten Globe, have attracted wide attention, and have established for him
a permanent name in scientific circles all over the world.
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